
一、什么是“request”?
在日常英语交流中,“request”这个词汇频繁出现,那么它究竟是什么意思呢?简单来说,“request”指的是请求、要求或恳请。在商务、学术、社交等多个场合,我们都会用到这个词汇来表达我们的需求。
二、request的用法详解
- 作为名词
- I have a request to make. 我有一个请求要提出。
- The request for more information has been sent to the company. 已向公司发送了要求提供更多信息的要求。
- 作为动词
- They requested that the meeting be postponed. 他们要求会议延期。
- The customer requested a refund for the defective product. 顾客要求退款以更换有缺陷的产品。
三、request的常见搭配
- make a request
- I made a request to the manager for a raise. 我向经理提出了加薪的请求。
- in response to a request
- In response to your request, I have sent the documents to your email. 应你的要求,我已经将文件发送到了你的邮箱。
- as per request
- As per your request, I have arranged a meeting with the client. 按照你的要求,我已经安排了与客户的会面。
四、request的近义词
- ask
- He asked me to help him with his homework. 他请求我帮他做家庭作业。
- demand
- The manager demanded that the project be completed by the end of the week. 经理要求项目在本周末前完成。
- inquire
- I inquired about the availability of the tickets. 我询问了票的可用性。
五、request的例句
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I would like to request a copy of the report. 我想请求一份报告的副本。
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The company requested that all employees attend the training session. 公司要求所有员工参加培训。
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In response to the request, the government has allocated more funds for education. 针对这一请求,政府已经为教育分配了更多资金。
六、QA问答
Q:如何礼貌地提出request?
A:在提出request时,可以使用礼貌用语,如“Could you please...”或“I would appreciate it if you could...”,这样可以显得更加尊重对方。
Q:request和request for有什么区别?
A:request是一个动词或名词,表示请求、要求;而request for是一个短语,表示对某物的请求或要求。例如:“I have a request for a meeting with the manager.”(我请求与经理见面。)
Q:request和require有什么区别?
A:request表示请求、要求,通常带有礼貌的语气;而require表示要求、需要,语气较为强*。例如:“The company requires all employees to attend the meeting.”(公司要求所有员工参加会议。)